EB-1A vs EB-2 NIW: Which Visa Is Right for You?

The EB-1A visa is designed for individuals with extraordinary ability in sciences, arts, education, business, or athletics. You must demonstrate sustained national or international acclaim through evidence such as major awards, published research, high salary, or membership in prestigious associations.
The EB-2 NIW, on the other hand, requires a lower threshold of evidence. You need to show that your work is in an area of substantial merit and national importance, and that it would benefit the United States to waive the typical job offer requirement.
One key difference is processing time. EB-1A petitions are often processed faster because they fall under the first preference category, while EB-2 NIW falls under the second preference and may face longer wait times depending on your country of birth.
Choosing between these two paths depends on the strength of your profile. If you have a robust portfolio of achievements and recognition, the EB-1A may be the faster route. If you're earlier in your career but have impactful work, the EB-2 NIW could be the better fit.